Home Mortgage and Refinancing » finances

What Costs to Consider when Purchasing Rental Investment Property

admin — Tue, 08 Sep 2009 06:38:01 +0000

The process of searching for investment rental property can be exciting; however, before you get too excited it is important to run some preliminary numbers to make sure you know exactly what you are facing to ensure a successful investment.

Be sure to carefully look for potential rental income. If the property has already served as a rental property, you need to take the time to find out how much the property has rented for in the past and then do some research to determine whether that amount is spot on or not.

Most of the time, properties may have rented for lower than they should have while in other cases a property may be over-rented. Look at comparably in the area to make sure you know whether the property in question is on target; otherwise you may find that the amount you think you will be receiving in rental income is not very likely.

You need to consider mortgage interest very carefully. Make sure you know and understand prevailing interest rates as well as the details of your specific loan because mortgage interest is the biggest cost you will face when purchasing investment property. First, understand that homes and duplexes tend to have loan structures that are very much exactly the same as any mortgage loan.

With a larger property; however, such as a triplex; rates tend to be higher. If you are looking at commercial property with even more units; the matter of terms and rates is completely different. Typically, the more money you are able to put down on the purchase of the property, the less interest you will have to pay.

Taxes are another issue. Many people use the taxes from the year in which the property was purchased and assume they can use these figures to estimate expenses. This is not always the cases because taxes do not remain the same; they typically change every year.

You will normally find that, taxes go up after a property is purchased. This is especially true if the property was previously owner occupied. So, it is typically a good idea to just assume that the taxes will go up on the property after you have bought it.

One area which many people fail to take into consideration is the cost of the property being vacant. While you would certainly hope that your property would remain rented all the time, this simply is not realistic. There will probably be times when your property will be vacant. Generally, you should assume that your property will have an average 10% vacancy rate.

A major consideration is the cost of tenant turnover. This is often a big surprise to many landlords who assume they will rent out their properties and their tenants will remain in the property for some time. Even more of a surprise is how much it costs to prepare the property to rent out again especially in like of that consideration.

Some of the other costs include not only advertising for a new renter but also repainting, cleaning, etc. If damage was done to the property, the total cost of repair may not be fully covered by the security deposit you charged in the beginning.

Of course, the cost of insurance should also be taken into consideration. Keep in mind that the insurance for investment properties is usually higher than an owner occupied property. Make sure you obtain a quote rather than just using the insurance cost for your own home as an estimating guide. In addition, make sure you take into consideration not only property insurance but also liability insurance as well.

Utility costs are another area that are frequently under-estimated. If the property has already served as a rental property make sure you find out exactly what the owner pays for and what the renters pay for. You should also make sure to find out whether you will be responsible for other costs such as trash collection. Finally, take into consideration the costs of property management if you will not be managing the property yourself.

What You Need To Know Before Buying A House

admin — Fri, 04 Sep 2009 09:20:28 +0000

You were just surfing the net and you saw a picture of this unbelievable house, the perfect house. You know it’s the house you want to buy and live in forever. Slow down. Just because the house looks good on the web, doesn’t mean it’s your dream house. There are a lot of questions to ask and things to consider before taking on the responsibility of a home.

If you are buying a home for the first time you should take the time to learn something about real estate. Make sure you understand the terms of real estate contracts and mortgages. Don’t buy a home that costs more than you can afford to spend. Make sure the house doesn’t need expensive repairs.

Look around the area and see if the neighbors have pride in their homes. If other homes in the neighborhood aren’t well maintained, it affects the value of the houses that are maintained. Fancy areas carry fancy price tags. If the house needs repairs see if the seller will complete them before the sale.

If the home need repairs and the seller is not willing to complete the repairs, you may still be able to buy the home. Try to use repair issues to leverage for a lower price. The mortgage company may require an escrow for major repairs, so if you can’t put up the money you may be unable to get a mortgage. The most important areas of the house to check are the basement and the roof. Look for evidence of leaks or flooding. Mold can be a serious and expensive problem.

In the kitchen, check how many appliances are there to estimate if your appliances can fit in without additional outlets; check the floor, is it level or does it shake? Inspect the floor for stain — can these be removed with the usual cleaning mop and cleansers? If the sink top is marble, examine if it needs to be re-polished. Inspect the plumbing. Are there leaks? How about the tap water? Does it run well or drips?

Next to the kitchen, the bathroom is the most expensive room to remodel. Is the bathtub and shower clean and in good repair? How old is the hot water heater? What about the sink and toilet? Any cracks or discoloration? Have the home inspected by a professional who can check the plumbing and electrical systems.

Always take the time to look in the attic. Check to make sure that the attic is properly insulated. Look for any sign of roof leaks. Even roofs that look okay can have leaks. Attics need to be ventilated. Is there a fan? Windows? Other type of ventilation? Examine the windows and doors for fit and make sure the exterior maintenance is up to par.

After the interiors and the exteriors, check out the neighborhood. Do some research about the crime rate in the area. Is your house vulnerable to break-ins? Is the next neighbor a mile away? Are the houses crammed into a little neighborhood? After visiting the house on a nice sunny day, visit it on a rainy day to see how it fares. If there’s no problem, then make a deal according to the mortgage you can afford.

Understanding Fixed Rate Mortgages

admin — Wed, 29 Jul 2009 11:49:39 +0000

If you are starting to look for a mortgage,it is important that you first understand how mortgage rates are compiled. Before you even take a look at someone’s advertise mortgage rate, you have to make sure that you understand the difference between the advertising and the actual rate.

Banks advertiser rates all over the TV, radio, and Internet. Many times they will advertise what is called a buydown rate versus what the actual rate is. I buydown rate typically includes the borrower to bring in thousands of dollars to buy down the rate.

The basic thing to understand is that mortgage interest rates come from the same place for each bank across the nation. Some banks are more aggressive without rate that they get, but advertising is advertising and you really need to make sure that you read the fine print.

What kind of fees are you going to be charged? This is one question that you need ask up front. If the fees are going to outweigh the savings, then it goes to reason that refinancing your mortgage is probably not advantageous at this time. Typically these closing costs should be able to be recouped within 2 to 3 years of refinancing.

Make sure you know your credit scores. Your credit score is very important in determining what type of interest rate you are going to get with your mortgage. This will also determine whether you can go with conventional financing or you may have to go with an FHA loan.

The next thing you need to discover is whether you want a fixed rate, or an adjustable-rate loan. Most people these days are opting for a fixed rate because rates are very favorable, but there are several situations where an adjustable rate makes more sense. It just depends on your situation. Make sure that you’re working with someone who provides you with both options, and shows you the pros and cons of each.

Prepayment penalties are not very common these days, but make sure you ask just in case.

The number one thing that you need to do before you settle on your mortgage is to make sure that you’re working with someone that is knowledgeable in the industry and someone that you want to work with long-term. The reason being, is that in the future you’re going to have questions on your mortgage, anyone have someone that you can go to that you know like and trust. If you settle for just anyone, you want to find yourself very disappointed in the long run.